Terrain that is too flat to avalanche

Credit: Crested Butte Avalanche Center

Avalanche practitioners describe low angle terrain as terrain that is too flat to avalanche – inclines that are generally less than about 30°. Low angle terrain provides safety from avalanches regardless of how unstable the snowpack is, but only if the terrain is not connected to steeper terrain above it. Natural avalanches or remotely triggered avalanches can easily run into low angle terrain, and in rare instances, avalanches can also release on slope angles between 25° and 30°.

Low angle terrain is an excellent option for riding during dangerous avalanche conditions.

This is an example of low angle terrain that is connected to steeper terrain above. Although the terrain is too flat to release an avalanche, an avalanche on the slope above ran into the flat terrain. Credit: Crested Butte Avalanche Center

This group is safely navigating low angle terrain by avoiding travel on or underneath the steeper  slopes (yellow=30-35°, red >35°). Credit: Dale Atkins

 

Slope angle shading can be a helpful starting point for planning low-angle terrain routes free of overhead hazards.  Verify slope angles while you are in the field.  Credit: CalTopo.com